01995nas a2200193 4500000000100000008004100001100001300042700001400055700001600069700001300085700001300098700001300111245013700124856005400261300002200315490000700337520144300344022001401787 2012 d1 aW Austin1 aF Hibbert1 aS Rasmussen1 aC Peters1 aP Abbott1 aC Bryant00aThe synchronization of palaeoclimatic events in the North Atlantic region during Greenland Stadial 3 ( ca 27 . 5 to 23 . 3 kyr b2k ) uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.12.014 a154\textendash1630 v363 a
Two high resolution marine sediment cores located 83 km apart in the NE Atlantic have been studied: MD95-2006 (Barra Fan; 57\textdegree01.82 N, 10\textdegree03.48 W; 2120 m water depth) and MD04-2822 (Rockall Trough; 56\textdegree50.54 N, 11\textdegree22.96 W; 2344 m water depth). The records are anchored to the NGRIP ice core stratigraphy and GICC05 chronology by the presence of geochemically characterized Fugloyarbanki tephra and further tested by radiocarbon age control. Replicated sea surface temperature (SST) records show evidence for an abrupt and short-lived warming within Greenland Stadial (GS)-3, to which we tentatively assign an age of ca 25.6\textendash24.8 kyr GICC05 b2k. Based on these and another marine palaeoclimate record (LINK17) from the Faroe-Shetland Channel, we propose a new three-fold event stratigraphy for GS-3 within the North East Atlantic region. The recognition of this warming event within GS-3 in NE Atlantic SST records demonstrates that such events may not readily be identified within the coldest stadials of the Greenland ice cores, highlights the need for carefully constructed event stratigraphies (independently tested by the use of tephra isochrones and radiocarbon) and illustrates pervasive millennial-scale climate variability of the North Atlantic region (Dansgaard-Oeschger (D/O) events) is deeply embedded in the dynamics of Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC).
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