TY - JOUR KW - 1605 Global Change: Abrupt/rapid climate change KW - 1635 Global Change: Oceans KW - 3025 Marine Geology and Geophysics: Marine seismics KW - 4512 Oceanography: Physical: Currents KW - deglaciation KW - Mediterranean Outflow KW - overturning circulation AU - M. Rogerson AU - E.J. Rohling AU - P.P.E. Weaver AB - We demonstrate that changes in the behavior of the Mediterranean Outflow Water (MOW) prior to and through the last deglaciation played an important role in promoting Meridional Overturning Circulation (MOC). Estimation of past MOW salt and heat fluxes indicates that they gradually increased through the last deglaciation. Between 17.5 and 14.6 thousand years ago (ka B.P., where B.P. references year 1950), net evaporation from the Mediterranean exported sufficient fresh water from the North Atlantic catchment to cause an average salinity increase of 0.5 psu throughout the upper 2000 m of the entire North Atlantic to the north of 25\textdegreeN. Combined with rapid intensification and shoaling of the MOW plume, which we identify around 15\textendash14.5 ka B.P., this deglacial MOW-related salt accumulation preconditioned the North Atlantic for abrupt resumption of the MOC at 14.6 ka B.P. BT - Paleoceanography M1 - 4 N2 - We demonstrate that changes in the behavior of the Mediterranean Outflow Water (MOW) prior to and through the last deglaciation played an important role in promoting Meridional Overturning Circulation (MOC). Estimation of past MOW salt and heat fluxes indicates that they gradually increased through the last deglaciation. Between 17.5 and 14.6 thousand years ago (ka B.P., where B.P. references year 1950), net evaporation from the Mediterranean exported sufficient fresh water from the North Atlantic catchment to cause an average salinity increase of 0.5 psu throughout the upper 2000 m of the entire North Atlantic to the north of 25\textdegreeN. Combined with rapid intensification and shoaling of the MOW plume, which we identify around 15\textendash14.5 ka B.P., this deglacial MOW-related salt accumulation preconditioned the North Atlantic for abrupt resumption of the MOC at 14.6 ka B.P. PB - AGU PY - 2006 SN - 0883-8305 EP - PA4101 T2 - Paleoceanography TI - Promotion of meridional overturning by Mediterranean-derived salt during the last deglaciation UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2006PA001306 VL - 21 ER -